Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial dan Humaniora https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum <p><strong>Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial dan Humaniora</strong> merupakan Artikel</p> <p align="justify">Prosiding dari hasil kegiatan Seminar Nasional Sosial dan Humaniora yang diselenggarakan setiap tahun oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mataram</p> <p><strong>Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial dan Humaniora</strong> diterbitkan secara online setiap tahun pada bulan Maret</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;"><strong>Bidang dan Fokus :</strong></p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Hukum</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Pendidikan</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Komunikasi</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Seni dan Budaya</p> <p style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Ilmu Bahasa</p> LPPM Universitas Mataram en-US Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial dan Humaniora 3047-7549 GOVERNMENT AND CASE DALAM BAHASA SASAK: KAJIAN TATA BAHASA MODEL GOVERNMEN AND BINDING THEORY https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3389 <p>Dalam Bahasa Sasak terdapat dua jenis pronominal: <em>pertama</em>, pronominal yang berbentuk leksem (<em>unbound</em>), contohnya: <em>aku</em> ‘saya’, <em>ie</em> ‘dia’, <em>ite</em> ‘kita’, <em>kemi</em> ‘kami’, dan <em>side</em> ‘anda’; <em>kedua</em> adalah bentuk pronominal yang mirip dengan klitik. Penanada <em>INFL</em> dalam BS adalah modal dan aspek. Pronominal terikat BS hampir sama dengan kasus genetif (<em>genetive case</em>) bahasa Inggris. Dalam teori <em>government</em>, argumen yang berada di luar <em>VP</em> tidak mendapatkan <em>Case</em> dari <em>head</em>-nya, karena tidak bisa di-<em>govern </em>secara langsung oleh verba tersebut. Dapat diprediksi bahwa penanda <em>case </em>itu adalah <em>AGR -ne</em>, karena penanda tersebut <em>agree</em> dengan <em>NP</em> subjek dan secara struktural posisi <em>ne</em> itu lebih dekat dengan <em>NP</em> subjek. Selain itu, keberadaannya dapat mengganti posisi subjek <em>NP</em> dalam klausa <em>finite</em> (<em>finite clause</em>)</p> Khairul Paridi Moch. Asyhar Ratna Yulida Ashriany Rahmad Hidayat Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 1 12 10.29303/sh.v2i.3389 CERITA RAKYAT SASAK SEBAGAI BAHAN LITERASI SASTRA ANAK: SEBUAH PERTIMBANGAN https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3390 <p>As one of the traditional literary works, folklore is often the first oral or written literature introduced by parents to their children, especially on the island of Lombok. In fact, not all folklore is appropriate or suitable for children's ages. This study aims to examine the suitability of Sasak folklore as children's literary literacy material. This study uses a qualitative approach that is descriptive in nature. The research data amounted to eight Sasak folklores sourced from documented writings and interview results. There are three aspects of consideration of Sasak folklore that are not suitable for use as children's literary literacy material, the three aspects of consideration are related to the inconsistency of characterization, main conflict, and main theme. In general, not all Sasak folklore is suitable as children's literary literacy material.</p> Marlinda Ramdhani Siti Rohana Hariana Intiana Muh. Khairussibyan Pipit Aprilia Susanti Baiq Gina Sandika Triana Putri Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 13 22 10.29303/sh.v2i.3390 KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FUNGSIONAL SISTEMIK PADA TEKS PERCAKAPAN BAHASA SASAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF GENDER https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3391 <p><em>This study aims to examine the structure of gender violence in Sasak language conversation texts (BSas). BSas as a form of gender expression functions to realize roles that are considered appropriate and inappropriate for women and men. The latest data from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) shows that 60% of gender construction is verbal violence and 40% is physical violence. Therefore, the focus of the study is on: 1) the natural and social formation of gender language, (2) tracing gender violence in language, and (3) patterns/models of properties or components of verbal violence in the formation of BSas. This research theory applies Systemic Functional Linguistics (LFS) with the ideational function tool of text and context that pays attention to the process, participants, and circumstance. Information collection was carried out using the listening and introspection method using tapping techniques involving free listening strategies, recording, and taking notes. Data checking was carried out using diagrams/tables that show the process, participants, and circumstance. The existing data are in the form of dialogues in the daily lives of the Sasak people. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative methods through the processes of reduction, presentation, and verification. The study found that the construction of gender violence is dominated by verbal violence 37%, material 19%, and behavior 16%. The language map that shows gender violence tends to be verbal and mental, as well as a model for preventing verbal violence in the TL speech community through text idea mapping. The impact of the study includes identifying the main factors that cause gender violence, patterns of gender violence distribution, and gender violence prevention measures directed at BSas speakers.</em></p> Irma Setiawan Pipit Aprilia Susanti Agusman Agusman Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 23 40 10.29303/sh.v2i.3391 STUDI KEBERLANJUTAN EKSPOR PRODUK HALAL DAN GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN INDONESIA https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3392 <p><em>The development of the halal industry in Indonesia has major challenges such as the lack of ability to attract the interest of millennial Muslims in the world to become consumers of halal products, awareness of halal food requirements, perceptions of compliance costs and costs associated with the procurement of halal ingredients, production of halal products, and supply chain management. The purpose of this study is to identify trade opportunities and the halal value chain and identify supporting factors for Indonesian halal product exports in driving a sustainable national economy. The research method used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, which aims to analyze the effect of exogenous variables on endogenous variables over time. The research variables consist of the export value of the halal food and beverage industry, the export value of Muslim fashion, the export value of halal pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, the global value chain, and economic growth. The results of the study indicate that in the short term, the export of the Indonesian halal industry and the global value chain affects economic growth at different lags. Furthermore, in the long term, economic growth is influenced by the export value of the halal food and beverage industry and the global value chain. Thus, to maintain and achieve the sustainability of the halal value chain, efforts are made to facilitate exports, increase the productivity of the halal industry, attract investment, and promote halal certification.</em></p> Lilis Yuliati Eza Gusti Anugerah Moch. Shulthoni Sumani Sumani Ahmad Roziq Ati Musaiyaroh Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 41 52 10.29303/sh.v2i.3392 MENGUNGKAP PERAN OPINION LEADER DALAM DIFUSI INOVASI PERTANIAN DIERA DIGITAL DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3393 <p><em>Opinion leaders play a significant role in the adoption and diffusion of agricultural innovations. This happen because they have ability to transform the information received into language that is easily understood by their followers. They are innovative and respected personalities, so that the information conveyed is considered credible by their followers. Meanwhile, in the digital era, innovation come from many sources and is easily accessible. Everyone today can easily get information from both mass media and social media on the internet. within this environment, do opinion leaders still play a role in the diffusion of innovation, what is the role of opinion leaders today and what obstacles, opportunities and challenges they face in the digital era. This study aims to determine the role of opinion leaders, their opportunities and challenges in the digital era. This study was conducted in West Lombok Regency in ten sub-districts. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects were selected and determined by using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through in-depth interviews to 100 informants and data analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed in general opinion leaders still play a role in the process of adoption and diffusion of agricultural innovations. opinion leaders still play a role as initiators/innovators, motivators, facilitators, network builders, mediators and information confirmation. Opinion leaders function more as a place for farmers to confirm the information and innovations they receive. They faced challenge such as digital illiteracy, information disruption and different way of thinking of young generation</em>.</p> I Wayan Suadnya Agus Purbathin Hadi Eka Putri Paramita Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 53 62 10.29303/sh.v2i.3393 PERAN NAMA FOUNDATION SEBAGAI LEMBAGA FILANTROPI INTERNASIONAL ASAL MALAYSIA TERHADAP SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3394 <p><em>This paper discusses the role of the NAMA Foundation as an international philanthropic organization in the education sector in Indonesia. This research aims to analyse the role and contribution of NAMA in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda, especially the 4th goal which focuses on quality and inclusive education. The research method used is descriptive analytical, with primary data collection through direct observation and interviews with NAMA, as well as secondary data obtained from journals, articles, reports and other literature sources. The data analysis process was conducted systematically to identify relevant patterns and relationships. The results show that NAMA plays a significant role in the education sector in Indonesia based on its vision, mission and commitment to the SDGs agenda and its main priority to the education sector. In its implementation, NAMA helps improve the quality of education in Indonesia through a number of non-profit philanthropic activities based on three main programs, namely the Institutional Development program, the Student Empowerment program, and the Community and Parents Participation program</em>.</p> I Putu Yogi Surya Pratama Yofi Zohir Zuari Sakila Sakila Mega Nisfa Makhroja Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 63 80 10.29303/sh.v2i.3394 PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DESA SEKOTONG BARAT https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3395 <p><em>West Sekotong Village has the potential for sustainable ecotourism development, but has not focused on directing.&nbsp; Meanwhile, community knowledge is one of the basic and initial aspects in efforts to develop sustainable ecotourism. This study aims to describe community knowledge in sustainable ecotourism in West Sekotong Village. The research was carried out by qualitative methods through Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA). The research informants are the people of West Sekotong Village who work and are related to tourism consisting of the main informant and the key informant selected with purposive techniques. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. The data collection technique consists of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using an interactive model. The results of the study show that the knowledge of the people of West Sekotong in the development of ecotourism in their area can be seen in several aspects, including: 1). Knowledge and understanding of sustainable ecotourism, 2). Experiences related to sustainable ecotourism, 3). Community knowledge related to the potential for sustainable ecotourism development, 4). Community knowledge related to supporting facilities for sustainable ecotourism development, and 5). Public knowledge related to actors involved in the development of sustainable ecotourism. In general, it can be known that the knowledge of the people of West Sekotong in the development of sustainable ecotourism is not optimal, because the people of West Sekotong already know about ecotourism but in terms of sustainable ecotourism development is still lacking.</em></p> Maya Atri Komalasari Rosiady Husaenie Sayuti Azhari Evendi Lalu Hendra Wirawan Lalu Gigih Izzul Islam Sibyanula Prisetyatna Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 81 94 10.29303/sh.v2i.3395 KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BUDAYA ETNIS BUGIS DENGAN WARGA LOKAL SUMBAWA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3396 <p><em>The Bugis ethnic group is a community originating from South Sulawesi who are known as a seafaring ethnic group and live in coastal areas with extensive exploration, making their descendants spread to various islands in Indonesia, one of which is Sumbawa Island. Living side by side with local residents without any conflict supports the integration of the two cultures from each ethnic group, especially through marriage. This study is intended to explore forms of intercultural communication in the process of adaptation and integration between the two ethnic groups using a phenomenological approach and qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the study show that both ethnic groups maintain their ethnic identities but remain open to learning and teaching various cultural practices that each has and even combine attributes from both ethnic groups, not just in the marriage process, but also in communicating with each other.</em></p> Asrin Dimas Tri Fathullah Yulanda Trisula Sidarta Yohanes Tenri Waru Firga Raditya Pamungkas Desi Wulandari Made Wisnu Guna Artha Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 95 101 10.29303/sh.v2i.3396 PENERAPAN MODE HYBRID DALAM PROJECT-BASED LEARNING: STUDI PROFIL GAYA BELAJAR MAHASISWA CALON GURU FISIKA https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3397 <p><em>This study aims to analyze the learning style profile of prospective physics teacher students based on the results of the learning style test. There are three types of learning styles identified, namely visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. The learning style test instrument consists of 30 statement items, with 26 students as respondents who took the Physics Curriculum Review course in the period July to December 2024 or the odd semester of 2024. The results of the analysis show that the majority of students have a tendency towards kinesthetic learning styles (44%), followed by visual (31%) and auditory (25%). Students with kinesthetic learning styles tend to understand concepts by interacting directly or doing physical actions. Visual learning styles rely on sight and preference for image-based or graphic materials, while auditory learning styles rely on hearing in absorbing information. Knowledge of these learning style variations can be the basis for designing more effective learning strategies that are in accordance with student characteristics, especially in supporting the implementation of the Project-Based Learning model with a hybrid mode. This study provides implications for the development of more adaptive learning, so as to increase the effectiveness of student learning</em></p> Hikmawati Hikmawati Muhammad Taufik Satutik Rahayu Jannatin Ardhuha Irman Muliadi Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 102 110 10.29303/sh.v2i.3397 LINGUISTIK FORENSIK DALAM MENGIDENTIFIKASI BAHASA YANG DIGUNAKAN DALAM BIDANG KEJAHATAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3398 <p>Information and communication technology continues to develop, so the language used in Electronic Transaction crime also continues to develop. Therefore, the role of forensic linguistics in identifying the language used in Electronic Transaction crimes cannot be ignored. The purpose of this study is to determine the function or role of forensic linguistic in identifying the language used in electronic transaction crimes. The procedure used in this research: (1) data provision stage, and (2) data analysis stage.&nbsp; In the data provision stage, data collection was carried out in the form of spoken and written language. While in the data analysis stage, language identification is carried out which is adjusted to the purpose of the analysis. The results obtained are: there are three main areas that are the focus of forensic linguistic studies, namely: (1) language as a legal product; (2) language in the judicial process; and (3) language as evidence. Specifically, forensic linguistics can assist police investigators in identifying the use of language used in electronic transaction crimes</p> Mohamad Sinal Yan Watequlis Syaifudin Abd. Muqit Imam Sukadi Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 111 121 10.29303/sh.v2i.3398 PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DI DESA SEKECAMATAN PRINGGASELA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3399 <p><em>The form of implementation of village autonomy is determined that the right of the village to appoint its own village head is carried out through the Village Head Election. The process of electing a village head is a form of implementing democracy. The implementation of the Village Head Election is also a manifestation that the community at the village level is practicing politics directly. Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (Village Law), the regulation of village head elections begins with nominations, voting and determination. However, the regulation regarding the resolution of disputes over the results of village head elections is not included in the Village Law. The regulation regarding disputes over the results of village head elections is stated in Article 37 paragraph (6) of the Village Law. In this Article, the authority to resolve disputes over the results of village head elections is the authority of the regent/mayor. Furthermore, regarding the time period for resolving disputes over the results of village head elections for 30 (thirty) days. This research is based on reports of disputes over village head elections. For this reason, it is necessary to resolve disputes over village head elections in accordance with procedures and laws and regulations. This research is a normative research with a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The expected results of this research are the resolution of Village Head Election Disputes in accordance with applicable Procedures and Laws</em></p> Rachman Maulana Kafrawi Sarkawi Sarkawi M. Saleh H. A. Khair Kafrawi Kafrawi Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 122 132 10.29303/sh.v2i.3399 VARIASI LANSKAP BAHASA RUANG PUBLIK DI KOTA MATARAM https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3400 <p><em>This research discusses the form and function of the language landscape used in naming places in Mataram City. This research aims to record the use of language in naming places in Mataram City to see the dominance of language and its function. Place naming is limited to the names of hotels, restaurants/cafes and shops in Mataram City. The data collection method uses observation and observation techniques. The results of research on linguistic landscape variations on 155 names of public spaces in Mataram City consist of 4 forms, namely (1) Indonesian, (2) regional languages, (3) foreign languages, (4) Indonesian and foreign languages. Based on data analysis, the naming of public spaces is dominated by English. Meanwhile, the function of naming places in Mataram City is based on the attractiveness of foreign languages ​​which are considered more "selling" than Indonesian or regional languages, especially for the younger generation.</em></p> Wika Wahyuni I Nyoman Sudika Yuniar Nuri Nazir Baiq Alvi Ramdantia Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 133 143 10.29303/sh.v2i.3400 REKAYASA VOLUME BAHAN BAKU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA AGROINDUSTRI TAHU https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3401 <p><em>The amount of income earned is a motivation for the workforce in achieving work performance on the one hand and the number of products produced on the other. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate opportunities to increase labor absorption through the volume engineering of raw materials in the tofu agroindustry by analyzing factors that affect labor absorption. The purpose of the study is to determine the causal relationship between the volume of raw materials and labor absorption, analyze the factors that affect labor absorption, analyze the implications of changes in raw material volume, labor wages, and the use of steam boilers on changes in labor absorption, and find efforts to increase labor absorption through raw material volume engineering. The purpose of the research is achieved by applying quantitative descriptive research methods, while data collection uses observation, survey, and in-depth interview techniques as an analysis unit is the tofu agro-industry business unit in Masbagik District. The sample was selected using a saturated sampling technique of 40 tofu entrepreneur respondents spread across three villages, namely Danger, East Masbagik, and Paok Motong. The sampling unit was selected by the proportional random sampling technique. Quantitative data were analyzed using multiple regression using the Cobb-Douglass equation, while qualitative data were analyzed using narrative descriptive. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the factors that affect labor absorption are labor wages and the volume of raw materials. The opportunity for labor absorption can be increased through engineering to increase the volume of raw materials, namely every increase in the volume of raw materials by one percent per day will increase labor absorption by 0.444 percent per day, while every wage increase of one percent per day can increase labor absorption by 0.307 percent per day.</em></p> Tajidan Tajidan Efendy Efendy Sharfina Nabilah Sri Mulyawati Abdullah Usman Nana Novita Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 144 159 10.29303/sh.v2i.3401 TRADISI RITUAL REBO BONTONG SEBAGAI MEDIA OMUNIKASI TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT ADAT SUKU SASAK PULAU LOMBOK https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3402 <p><em>The Rebo Bontong traditional ritual is a traditional ritual of the Pringgabaya people which is carried out once a year every Wednesday at the end of the month of Safar. This activity was carried out to prevent disease from coming to every house that day, so people flocked to the beach to take a Safar bath or clean bath to avoid disease. The Sasak tribe itself is the original population of the island of Lombok in the West Nusa Tenggara region. In essence, every traditional or traditional procession contains philosophical and social values ​​which often represent and are represented by certain symbols. Expressing the values ​​of the ancestors of the Sasak tribe is often interpreted in depictions through the media, both in the form of ceremonial and objects as symbols, including the Rebo Bontong tradition which is traditionally considered to strengthen the community's relationship with nature, customs and God, while maintaining existence or purity. a custom that has been carried out for generations by the traditional Sasak tribe. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach and social reality construction theory. Sampling was carried out purposively and aimed at the village head and a number of traditional community stakeholders. Primary and secondary data will be collected through in-depth interviews, observation and literature study. Based on the results obtained from research that has been carried out, it shows that the Rebo Bontong Ritual tradition is interpreted from several points of view, including: 1. Type of tradition; as a ritual of cleansing oneself from disease and rejecting evil 2) The purpose of tradition; Strengthening people's relationship with nature, customs and God as well as maintaining the existence or purity of customs that have been carried out for generations. 3) Implications of tradition; if it is not done, it will be considered less elegant/ethical. 4) Message in tradition; The Rebo Bontong tradition has deep meaning for the Sasak tribe community, especially the Pringgabaya village of East Lombok. The Safar bathing ritual is carried out as a form of self-cleaning, both physically and spiritually. 5) the function of tradition; as a value transfer medium, value transformation medium and traditional media</em></p> Novita Maulida Dian Lestari Miharja Ahmad Junaidi Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 160 172 10.29303/sh.v2i.3402 PENERAPAN MODEL DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN ADDIE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA: Kajian Literatur dan Implementasi https://proceeding.unram.ac.id/index.php/semnassoshum/article/view/3403 <p><em>The ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) is widely used in instructional design to meet student needs and achieve educational goals systematically. This study examines the application of the ADDIE model in science education (IPA) contexts, providing a theoretical analysis of its strengths and limitations. The model enhances the effectiveness of instructional processes by incorporating evaluative feedback at each stage. However, challenges such as significant time and resource demands must be addressed. This study demonstrates that, with its flexibility, the ADDIE model can be effectively applied in designing IPA instruction, although there are some limitations in responsiveness to rapid technological changes</em>.</p> Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen Kurnia Julianti Arni Lisa Ariana Satutik Rahayu Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 2 173 178 10.29303/sh.v2i1.3403